Schwittek, Jessica/Jendrzey, Katarzyna (2025): Kindheitsforschung in internationalen und mehrsprachigen Kontexten. In: F. Heinzel (Ed.), Methoden der Kindheitsforschung. 3rd edition, Weinheim Basel: Beltz Juventa, 107-122. https://www.beltz.de/fachmedien/sozialpaedagogik_soziale_arbeit/produkte/details/55303-methoden-der-kindheitsforschung.html

Jendrzey, Katarzyna (2025): Representation of migrating mothers in children’s and young adult literature on transnational families. Families, Relationships and Societies, 14(1), 8-25. https://doi.org/10.1332/20467435Y2024D000000042

Abstract: This analysis examines literary representations of migrating mothers in seven Polish children’s and young adult books on transnational families, evaluated through grounded theory. While media discourse oversimplifies migration as a deviation from the normative ideal of the present mother, resulting in the deprecating label ‘Euro-orphans’, literary depictions offer a more nuanced perspective. The study identifies three distinct types of mothers – ‘deviant’, ‘incomplete’ and ‘complete’ – with migration portrayed as a juncture in family life that challenges their maternal status. The narratives reveal different family trajectories and obstacles while offering nuanced portrayals of mothers, including their biographies and character traits. Ultimately, however, they reinforce conventional norms of ‘good’ motherhood by portraying transnational family and motherhood as deviations from the norm. Nonetheless, the narratives acknowledge children’s active roles in co-shaping their family arrangements and the evolving status of the ‘good’ mother, emphasising that children are not merely victims of their circumstances.

Schwittek, Jessica/König, Alexandra/Ducu, Viorela (2025): Living apart together: growing up in transnational families. Families, Relationships and Societies, 14(1), 2-7. https://doi.org/10.1332/20467435Y2024D000000053

 

Schwittek, Jessica/Jendrzey, Katarzyna/Michułka, Dorota/Świetlicki, Mateusz (Eds.) (2024): Migration Narratives: Staying, Leaving, Returning, and the Question of Migration (In)Visibility in Children’s and Young Adult Literature. Filoteknos, 14(2024). https://www.ifp.uni.wroc.pl/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Filoteknos_14_internet.pdf

Jendrzey, Katarzyna/Schwittek, Jessica/Michułka, Dorota/Świetlicki, Mateusz (2024): Children’s and Young Adult Literature
as a Space for Reflection on Migration: An Introduction to Thematic and Narrative Perspectives. Filoteknos, 14(2024), 11-19. https://www.ifp.uni.wroc.pl/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Filoteknos_14_internet.pdf

Jendrzey, Katarzyna (2024): “Behind the Scenes”: Migration as (not) a Topic in Children’s and Young Adult Books from the Perspective of Polish Lilliputian Publishers. Filoteknos, 14(2024), 177-191. https://www.ifp.uni.wroc.pl/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Filoteknos_14_internet.pdf

Abstract: Children’s and young adult literature is seen as an astute and critical observer of societal conditions, social tensions, and processes of change, emphasizing the reciprocal relationship between literature and society. It is a medium acting as a diagnosis of the times, reflecting the real world of young readers while at the same time having the ability to question and deconstruct it. In this context, it is unsurprising that societal issues such as migration are increasingly being used as central motifs in children’s and young adult literature. Numerous analyses deal with this topic, with many considering books as an access point to experiences and objects of investigation. However, the production level is often overlooked. This article takes an alternative approach by adopting the perspective of children’s and young adult book publishers, who act as key figures in the field of literary production and whose decisions play a decisive role in shaping the range of literature on offer. Based on twelve interviews with Polish publishers belonging to the so-called Lilliputians, the study examines how publishers perceive migration as a literary theme. The analysis follows the methodological principles of grounded theory and identifies three central patterns of interpretation that explain why migration is considered a “difficult narrative” for Polish children’s and young adult literature. Migration is seen, on one hand, as a peripheral topic for Polish society and as a topic existing outside children’s world of experience, and on the other hand as a socially and politically tense and threatening issue. The analysis shows how children’s and young adult literature either incorporates or omits social phenomena and in doing so can have a deconstructive effect that could initiate social change. However, this transformative function of children’s and young adult literature has so far been used only to a limited extent, particularly regarding the topic of migration.

König, Alexandra/Schwittek, Jessica/Jendrzey, Katarzyna (2024): Beyond the Pages: Children’s and Young Adult Literature and Sociological Research Through the Dodzi Project. Alexandra König in an Interview with Jessica Schwittek and Katarzyna Jendrzey. Filoteknos, 14(2024), 233-237. https://www.ifp.uni.wroc.pl/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Filoteknos_14_internet.pdf

Szumańska, Justyna/Zając, Justyna (2024): Burdensome Wanderings. The road and the border motifs in selected examples of recent children’s and youth literature on migration. Filoteknos, 14(2024), 59-74. https://www.ifp.uni.wroc.pl/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Filoteknos_14_internet.pdf

Abstract: The article reflects on the road and border motifs in selected examples of children’s and youth literature about migration. The analogy between the experiences of child refugees and the experiences of children of economic migrants (referred to as “passive migrants”) is outlined. According to the authors, the similarity of the experiences of the two distinguished groups presented in the prose promotes reader engagement and tames the audience with foreignness. Exposing in literary narratives the burdensome journey of migrants and the barriers they face, as well as the emotions (fear, helplessness, or despair) and problems they experience (such as loss of home, severed ties with family, a sense of misunderstanding and rejection by those around them, as well as the dream of having a “normal” life) can arouse empathy in the audience toward newcomers from distant continents, and thus help stop adiaphorization. Finally, it induces the addressees to take action, namely to assist those who need it.

König, Alexandra/Schwittek, Jessica/Jendrzey, Katarzyna (2024): “Good childhood”: children’s perception and evaluation of transnational families. Frontiers, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsoc.2024.1470541

Abstract: In public debates, transnational families are portrayed as a deviation from the norm of “good childhood.” In Europe, this is emphasized by the term “Euro-orphans,” branding parents’ (especially mothers’) absence as a violation and scandalizing it. Children’s voices are rarely heard in public discourse, and although research is now turning its attention to the “stayer children,” they and their perspectives on transnational family life remain underrepresented, especially in Europe. In a German-Polish project, we investigate how children perceive and evaluate transnational family life based on 27 group discussions with 12-14-year-olds (with and without own transnational family experience) in Poland. The analysis shows that (1) the presence of parents is central to the normative pattern of a good childhood from children’s perspective, but (2) they use differentiated criteria when assessing (temporary) parental migration, i.e., they do not refer to “universal” needs of children. Additionally, (3) children request that they be informed about the migration-decision early on and involved in the organization of the time of separation to make it as acceptable as possible for them. Thereby, they offer interpretations of transnational families that contribute to erode the norm of good childhood. We see our paper as a sociologically and socio-politically relevant contribution to expanding the discussion on transnational families, both from the perspective of children who discuss and problematize transnational family life as more than merely a question of violating the norm of parents’ presence, and with our focus on the European region, which provides specific contextual conditions for transnational families.

Michułka, Dorota (2024): Migracja afektywna. Czuły narrator wobec dorastania w rodzinie transnarodowej – listy do literackiej bohaterki i odkrywanie siebie (Kasieńka Sary Crossan). In: . A. Gis, K. Koc (Ed.), Dobra szkoła. Edukacyjne rozważania nad pewną nieoczywistością. Poznań: UAM, 211-242-

English title: Affective migration. The tender narrator in the face of growing up in a transnational family – letters to a literary heroine and self-discovery (Sarah Crossan's Kasienka)

Abstract: This text is based on theoretical and practical research on migrant identity, the literary image of the child and childhood in the face of migratory experience and growing up in transnational families. The reflections are carried out in the article in the context of the new sociology of childhood, family studies, cognitive narratology and affective 'reflections' of reality. As is evident from the work on Crossan's novel Kasienka and the reactions of young readers to the story of contemporary migration and the transformation of the teenage protagonist, the formation of migratory identity, and the affects associated with it, is a processual and time- varying phenomenon. As a form of self-definition, on the one hand, it is shown as an internal coherence - on the other hand, it always exposes a sense of separateness. The story of Kasieńka searching for her place in contemporary transnational reality proves that identity can thus be discussed in relation to three categories: its psychological aspects, its relations with other people and its confrontation with socio-cultural values.

Zając, Justyna/Michułka, Dorota (2024): Who am I really? Contemporary Narratives of Migration as an Inspiration for Self-discovery. Journal of Literary Education, 8, 157–175. 

Abstract: The aim of this article is to present the results of a study of children's reception of Sarah Crossan's novel The Weight of Water ([2012] 2019). The book shows the process of emotional and social maturation of a girl coming from a Polish family affected by the experience of migration. Letters written by primary school pupils to Kasia, the fictional protagonist, bravely struggling with family problems and peer bullying, were analysed. The text demonstrates that the cognitively discussed literary work, depicting the teenage girl's journey of self-discovery, prompts young readers to self-analysis and thus can serve their self-discovery.

Zając, Justyna (2023): Motyw samotności we współczesnej literaturze dziecięco-młodzieżowej poświęconej migracjom zarobkowy. Annales UMCS Sectio N Educatio Nova, 8, 277-293.

English title: Motif of Loneliness in the Contemporary Children-Adolescent Literature Devoted to Labor Migration

Abstract: Books that focus on the topics of the consequences of Polish people’s labor migration introduce young readers to the issues related to the functioning of transnational families and present pictures of migration seen from the children’s perspective. This article analyses selected literary narrations for children and adolescents. The analysis shows the unsettled and broken relations of parents with their offspring, and how harmful this loneliness may be to the youngest.

König, Alexandra/Bühler-Niederberger, Doris/JendrzeyKatarzyna (2021): Good mothers — good children: temporary labour migration of Polish women. In: C. Dreke andn B. Hungerland (Ed.), Kindheit in gesellschaftlichen Umbrüchen (204-221). Beltz Juventa.

Abstract: In times of economic upheaval, family members must be capable of readjusting their mutual expectations and obligations in order to secure the existence and health of each other. Gender and generational order must be adapted to the circumstances. This has already been shown by Angell's classic study (1939) of the American family in the Great Depression. This chapter examines how this is organized and legitimized in Polish families, where mothers migrate to Germany temporarily and often repeatedly to work as caregivers. The discussions of mothers in relevant internet forums show that adaptive capital is needed: legitimizing arguments, strategies to bridge the absence and benefits from other family members.