ZMB Member Dana Branzei
ZMB Member
Dana Branzei
Next ZMB-Member
Prof. Dr. Dana Branzei
Research Center One Health Ruhr
University Alliance Ruhr
Faculty of Biology
University of Duisburg-Essen
Universitätsstr. 2
45141 Essen
- +49 201 183 7591
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- ZMB Research Program
Molecular and Chemical Cell Biology
Research Overview
Dana Branzei, investigates how cells are able to repair and tolerate DNA damage and how the various DNA repair mechanisms are coupled with each other and with other cellular processes. With her studies on the inner workings of error-free DNA damage tolerance, she achieved a breakthrough: she was able to demonstrate that DNA repair mechanisms are integrated into the recognition of DNA damage and into the reactions of chromatin assembly.
These processes take place within the replisome, the biochemical machinery responsible for the duplication of the genome. Dana Branzei has focused on the complex question of how simultaneous processes occur in cells that link genome duplication with DNA repair and chromosome assembly. Her research findings make a fundamental contribution to the understanding of genes that mediate a predisposition to the development of cancer. In addition, their findings support research into the causes of genome changes that are often triggered by chemotherapy.
Selected Publications
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FANCJ DNA helicase is recruited to the replisome by AND-1 to ensure genome stabilityIn: EMBO Reports, Vol. 25, 2024, Nr. 2, pp. 876 – 901DOI (Open Access)
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Role of senataxin in R-loop-mediated neurodegenerationIn: Brain Communications, Vol. 6, 2024, Nr. 4, fcae239DOI (Open Access)
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The multifaceted roles of the Ctf4 replisome hub in the maintenance of genome integrityIn: DNA Repair, Vol. 142, 2024, 103742DOI (Open Access)
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Hot on RAD51C : Structure and functions of RAD51C-XRCC3In: Molecular Oncology, Vol. 17, 2023, Nr. 10, pp. 1950 – 1952DOI (Open Access)
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PCNA recruits cohesin loader Scc2 to ensure sister chromatid cohesionIn: Nature Structural & Molecular Biology, Vol. 30, 2023, Nr. 9, pp. 1286 – 1294DOI (Open Access)
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Mutation in senataxin alters the mechanism of R-loop resolution in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 4In: Brain: A Journal of Neurology, Vol. 145, 2022, Nr. 9, pp. 3072 – 3094DOI (Open Access)
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Parental histone deposition on the replicated strands promotes error-free DNA damage tolerance and regulates drug resistanceIn: Genes and Development, Vol. 36, 2022, Nr. 3-4, pp. 167 – 179DOI (Open Access)
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Rad51-mediated replication of damaged templates relies on monoSUMOylated DDK kinaseIn: Nature Communications, Vol. 13, 2022, Nr. 1, 2480DOI (Open Access)
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Computed structures of core eukaryotic protein complexesIn: Science, Vol. 374, 2021, Nr. 6573, eabm4805DOI, Online Full Text (Open Access)
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DDX11 loss causes replication stress and pharmacologically exploitable DNA repair defectsIn: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS), Vol. 118, 2021, Nr. 17, e2024258118DOI (Open Access)
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DNA helicases in homologous recombination repairIn: Current Opinion in Genetics and Development, Vol. 71, 2021, pp. 27 – 33
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SMC complexes are guarded by the SUMO protease Ulp2 against SUMO-chain-mediated turnoverIn: Cell Reports, Vol. 36, 2021, Nr. 5, 109485DOI (Open Access)
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Smc5/6 functions with Sgs1-Top3-Rmi1 to complete chromosome replication at natural pause sitesIn: Nature Communications, Vol. 12, 2021, Nr. 1, 2111DOI (Open Access)
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Vertebrate CTF18 and DDX11 essential function in cohesion is bypassed by preventing WAPL-mediated cohesin releaseIn: Genes and Development, Vol. 35, 2021, Nr. 19-20, pp. 1368 – 1382DOI (Open Access)
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Mus81-Mms4 endonuclease is an Esc2-STUbL-Cullin8 mitotic substrate impacting on genome integrityIn: Nature Communications, Vol. 11, 2020, Nr. 1, 5746DOI (Open Access)
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Prevention of unwanted recombination at damaged replication forksIn: Current genetics, Vol. 66, 2020, Nr. 6, pp. 1045 – 1051DOI (Open Access)
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SMC5/6 acts jointly with Fanconi anemia factors to support DNA repair and genome stabilityIn: EMBO Reports, Vol. 21, 2020, Nr. 2, e48222DOI (Open Access)
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The Mgs1/WRNIP1 ATPase is required to prevent a recombination salvage pathway at damaged replication forksIn: Science Advances, Vol. 6, 2020, Nr. 15, eaaz3327DOI (Open Access)
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Timeless couples G-quadruplex detection with processing by DDX11 helicase during DNA replicationIn: The EMBO Journal, Vol. 39, 2020, Nr. 18, e104185DOI (Open Access)
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DNA replication through strand displacement during lagging strand DNA synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiaeIn: Genes, Vol. 10, 2019, Nr. 2, 167DOI (Open Access)
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Rad5 Recruits Error-Prone DNA Polymerases for Mutagenic Repair of ssDNA Gaps on Undamaged TemplatesIn: Molecular Cell, Vol. 73, 2019, Nr. 5, pp. 900 – 914.e9DOI (Open Access)
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SUMO-Chain-Regulated Proteasomal Degradation Timing Exemplified in DNA Replication InitiationIn: Molecular Cell, Vol. 76, 2019, Nr. 4, pp. 632 – 645.e6DOI (Open Access)
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A minimal threshold of FANCJ helicase activity is required for its response to replication stress or double-strand break repairIn: Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 46, 2018, Nr. 12, pp. 6238 – 6256DOI (Open Access)
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AND-1 fork protection function prevents fork resection and is essential for proliferationIn: Nature Communications, Vol. 9, 2018, Nr. 1, 3091DOI (Open Access)
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Combined deficiency of Senataxin and DNA-PKcs causes DNA damage accumulation and neurodegeneration in spinal muscular atrophyIn: Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 46, 2018, Nr. 16, pp. 8326 – 8346DOI (Open Access)
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DNA damage tolerance mechanisms revealed from the analysis of immunoglobulin v gene diversification in avian DT40 cellsIn: Genes, Vol. 9, 2018, Nr. 12, 614DOI (Open Access)
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Error‐free DNA damage tolerance pathway is facilitated by the Irc5 translocase through cohesinIn: The EMBO Journal, Vol. 37, 2018, Nr. 18, e98732DOI (Open Access)
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Integrating Rio1 activities discloses its nutrient-activated network in Saccharomyces cerevisiaeIn: Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 46, 2018, Nr. 15, pp. 7586 – 7611DOI (Open Access)
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SIRFing the replication fork : Assessing protein interactions with nascent DNAIn: The Journal of Cell Biology (JCB), Vol. 217, 2018, Nr. 4, pp. 1177 – 1179DOI (Open Access)
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SPARTAN promotes genetic diversification of the immunoglobulin-variable gene locus in avian DT40 cellsIn: DNA Repair, Vol. 68, 2018, pp. 50 – 57
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The Swr1 chromatin-remodeling complex prevents genome instability induced by replication fork progression defectsIn: Nature Communications, Vol. 9, 2018, Nr. 1, 3680DOI (Open Access)
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Warsaw breakage syndrome DDX11 helicase acts jointly with RAD17 in the repair of bulky lesions and replication through abasic sitesIn: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS), Vol. 115, 2018, Nr. 33, pp. 8412 – 8417DOI (Open Access)
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Building up and breaking down : mechanisms controlling recombination during replicationIn: Critical Reviews in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Vol. 52, 2017, Nr. 4, pp. 381 – 394DOI (Open Access)
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ESCO1/2’s roles in chromosome structure and interphase chromatin organizationIn: Genes and Development, Vol. 31, 2017, Nr. 21, pp. 2136 – 2150DOI (Open Access)
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Erratum to ‘Exploring and exploiting the systemic effects of deregulated replication licensing’ [Seminars in Cancer Biology 37–38C, (2016) 3–15]In: Seminars in Cancer Biology, Vol. 43, 2017, pp. 180DOI (Open Access)
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Esc2 promotes Mus81 complex-activity via its SUMO-like and DNA binding domainsIn: Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 45, 2017, Nr. 1, pp. 215 – 230DOI (Open Access)
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S-phase checkpoint regulations that preserve replication and chromosome integrity upon dNTP depletionIn: Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences - CMLS, Vol. 74, 2017, Nr. 13, pp. 2361 – 2380DOI (Open Access)
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Chromatin determinants of the inner-centromere rely on replication factors with functions that impart cohesionIn: OncoTarget, Vol. 7, 2016, Nr. 42, pp. 67934 – 67947DOI (Open Access)
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DNA damage tolerance branches out toward sister chromatid cohesionIn: Molecular and Cellular Oncology, Vol. 3, 2016, Nr. 1, e1035478DOI (Open Access)
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DNA damage tolerance by recombination : Molecular pathways and DNA structuresIn: DNA Repair, Vol. 44, 2016, pp. 68 – 75DOI (Open Access)
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Exploring and exploiting the systemic effects of deregulated replication licensingIn: Seminars in Cancer Biology, Vol. 37-38, 2016, pp. 3 – 15
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G2/M chromosome transactions essentially relying on Smc5/6In: Cell Cycle, Vol. 15, 2016, Nr. 5, pp. 611 – 612
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Priming for tolerance and cohesion at replication forksIn: Nucleus, Vol. 7, 2016, Nr. 1, pp. 8 – 12DOI (Open Access)
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SUMO-mediated global and local control of recombinationIn: Cell Cycle, Vol. 15, 2016, Nr. 2, pp. 160 – 161
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Smc5/6 Mediated Sumoylation of the Sgs1-Top3-Rmi1 Complex Promotes Removal of Recombination IntermediatesIn: Cell Reports, Vol. 16, 2016, Nr. 2, pp. 368 – 378DOI (Open Access)
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Stefan Jentsch (1955–2016)—Maestro of the ubiquitin familyIn: The EMBO Journal, Vol. 36, 2016, Nr. 1, pp. 1 – 2
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The budding yeast ubiquitin protease Ubp7 is a novel component involved in s phase progressionIn: The Journal of Biological Chemistry (JBC), Vol. 291, 2016, Nr. 9, pp. 4442 – 4452DOI (Open Access)
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Concerted and differential actions of two enzymatic domains underlie Rad5 contributions to DNA damage toleranceIn: Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 43, 2015, Nr. 5, pp. 2666 – 2677DOI (Open Access)
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Error-Free DNA Damage Tolerance and Sister Chromatid Proximity during DNA Replication Rely on the Polα/Primase/Ctf4 ComplexIn: Molecular Cell, Vol. 57, 2015, Nr. 5, pp. 812 – 823DOI (Open Access)
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Essential Roles of the Smc5/6 Complex in Replication through Natural Pausing Sites and Endogenous DNA Damage ToleranceIn: Molecular Cell, Vol. 60, 2015, Nr. 6, pp. 835 – 846DOI (Open Access)
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Local regulation of the Srs2 helicase by the SUMO-like domain protein Esc2 promotes recombination at sites of stalled replicationIn: Genes and Development, Vol. 29, 2015, Nr. 19, pp. 2067 – 2080DOI (Open Access)
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Rtt107 Is a Multi-functional Scaffold Supporting Replication Progression with Partner SUMO and Ubiquitin LigasesIn: Molecular Cell, Vol. 60, 2015, Nr. 2, pp. 268 – 279DOI (Open Access)
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Selective modulation of the functions of a conserved DNA motor by a histone fold complexIn: Genes and Development, Vol. 29, 2015, Nr. 10, pp. 1000 – 1005DOI (Open Access)
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A cell cycle-regulated Slx4-Dpb11 complex promotes the resolution of DNA repair intermediates linked to stalled replicationIn: Genes and Development, Vol. 28, 2014, Nr. 14, pp. 1604 – 1619DOI (Open Access)
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DNA bending facilitates the error-free DNA damage tolerance pathway and upholds genome integrityIn: The EMBO Journal, Vol. 33, 2014, Nr. 4, pp. 327 – 340DOI (Open Access)
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High levels of BRC4 induced by a Tet-On 3G system suppress DNA repair and impair cell proliferation in vertebrate cellsIn: DNA Repair, Vol. 22, 2014, pp. 153 – 164DOI (Open Access)
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Swi2/Snf2-like protein Uls1 functions in the Sgs1-dependent pathway of maintenance of rDNA stability and alleviation of replication stressIn: DNA Repair, Vol. 21, 2014, pp. 24 – 35
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Visualization of recombination-mediated damage bypass by template switchingIn: Nature Structural & Molecular Biology, Vol. 21, 2014, Nr. 10, pp. 884 – 892
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DNA damage checkpoint and recombinational repair differentially affect the replication stress tolerance of smc6 mutantsIn: Molecular Biology of the Cell, Vol. 24, 2013, Nr. 15, pp. 2431 – 2441DOI (Open Access)
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Noncanonical Role of the 9-1-1 Clamp in the Error-Free DNA Damage Tolerance PathwayIn: Molecular Cell, Vol. 49, 2013, Nr. 3, pp. 536 – 546DOI (Open Access)
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Premature Cdk1/Cdc5/Mus81 pathway activation induces aberrant replication and deleterious crossoverIn: The EMBO Journal, Vol. 32, 2013, Nr. 8, pp. 1155 – 1167DOI (Open Access)
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During Replication Stress, Non-Smc Element 5 (Nse5) Is Required for Smc5/6 Protein Complex Functionality at Stalled ForksIn: The Journal of Biological Chemistry (JBC), Vol. 287, 2012, Nr. 14, pp. 11374 – 11383DOI (Open Access)
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Rad5-dependent DNA Repair Functions of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae FANCM Protein Homolog Mph1In: The Journal of Biological Chemistry (JBC), Vol. 287, 2012, Nr. 32, pp. 26563 – 26575DOI (Open Access)
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The SUMO protease SENP1 is required for cohesion maintenance and mitotic arrest following spindle poison treatmentIn: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications (BBRC), Vol. 426, 2012, Nr. 3, pp. 310 – 316
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The Smc5-Smc6 Complex Regulates Recombination at Centromeric Regions and Affects Kinetochore Protein Sumoylation during Normal GrowthIn: PLoS ONE, Vol. 7, 2012, Nr. 12, e51540DOI (Open Access)
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The three SMC sistersIn: Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, Vol. 12, 2011, Nr. 6, pp. 343 – 343
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Ubiquitin family modifications and template switchingIn: FEBS Letters, Vol. 585, 2011, Nr. 18, pp. 2810 – 2817DOI (Open Access)
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Leaping forks at inverted repeatsIn: Genes and Development, Vol. 24, 2010, Nr. 1, pp. 5 – 9DOI (Open Access)
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Maintaining genome stability at the replication forkIn: Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, Vol. 11, 2010, Nr. 3, pp. 208 – 219
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Replication and Recombination Factors Contributing to Recombination-Dependent Bypass of DNA Lesions by Template SwitchIn: PLoS Genetics, Vol. 6, 2010, Nr. 11, e1001205DOI (Open Access)
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The Smc5/6 Complex and Esc2 Influence Multiple Replication-associated Recombination Processes in Saccharomyces cerevisiaeIn: Molecular Biology of the Cell, Vol. 21, 2010, Nr. 13, pp. 2306 – 2314DOI (Open Access)
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Interplay between the Smc5/6 complex and the Mph1 helicase in recombinational repairIn: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS), Vol. 106, 2009, Nr. 50, pp. 21252 – 21257DOI (Open Access)
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Sgs1 function in the repair of DNA replication intermediates is separable from its role in homologous recombinational repairIn: The EMBO Journal, Vol. 28, 2009, Nr. 7, pp. 915 – 925DOI (Open Access)
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The Saccharomyces cerevisiae Esc2 and Smc5-6 Proteins Promote Sister Chromatid Junction-mediated Intra-S RepairIn: Molecular Biology of the Cell, Vol. 20, 2009, Nr. 6, pp. 1671 – 1682DOI (Open Access)
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The checkpoint response to replication stressIn: DNA Repair, Vol. 8, 2009, Nr. 9, pp. 1038 – 1046
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Cohesion by topology: : sister chromatids interlocked by DNAIn: Genes and Development, Vol. 22, 2008, Nr. 17, pp. 2297 – 2301DOI (Open Access)
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Rad52 sumoylation and its involvement in the efficient induction of homologous recombinationIn: DNA Repair, Vol. 7, 2008, Nr. 6, pp. 879 – 889
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Regulation of DNA repair throughout the cell cycleIn: Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, Vol. 9, 2008, Nr. 4, pp. 297 – 308
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SUMOylation regulates Rad18-mediated template switchIn: Nature, Vol. 456, 2008, Nr. 7224, pp. 915 – 920
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Interplay of replication checkpoints and repair proteins at stalled replication forksIn: DNA Repair, Vol. 6, 2007, Nr. 7, pp. 994 – 1003
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RecQ helicases queuing with Srs2 to disrupt Rad51 filaments and suppress recombinationIn: Genes and Development, Vol. 21, 2007, Nr. 23, pp. 3019 – 3026DOI (Open Access)
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Template Switching : From Replication Fork Repair to Genome RearrangementsIn: Cell, Vol. 131, 2007, Nr. 7, pp. 1228 – 1230DOI (Open Access)
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Mgs1 and Rad18/Rad5/Mms2 are required for survival of Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutants with novel temperature/cold sensitive alleles of the DNA polymerase δ subunit, Pol31In: DNA Repair, Vol. 5, 2006, Nr. 12, pp. 1459 – 1474
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The Rad53 signal transduction pathway : Replication fork stabilization, DNA repair, and adaptationIn: Experimental Cell Research, Vol. 312, 2006, Nr. 14, pp. 2654 – 2659
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Ubc9- and Mms21-Mediated Sumoylation Counteracts Recombinogenic Events at Damaged Replication ForksIn: Cell, Vol. 127, 2006, Nr. 3, pp. 509 – 522DOI (Open Access)
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The DNA damage response during DNA replicationIn: Current Opinion in Cell Biology, Vol. 17, 2005, Nr. 6, pp. 568 – 575
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Rad18/Rad5/Mms2‐mediated polyubiquitination of PCNA is implicated in replication completion during replication stressIn: Genes to Cells, Vol. 9, 2004, Nr. 11, pp. 1031 – 1042DOI (Open Access)
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Ubc9 is required for damage-tolerance and damage-induced interchromosomal homologous recombination in S. cerevisiaeIn: DNA Repair, Vol. 3, 2004, Nr. 3, pp. 335 – 341
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Characterization of the slow-growth phenotype of S. cerevisiae whip/mgs1 sgs1 double deletion mutantsIn: DNA Repair, Vol. 1, 2002, Nr. 8, pp. 671 – 682
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The product of Saccharomyces cerevisiae WHIP/MGS1, a gene related to replication factor C genes, interacts functionally with DNA polymerase δIn: Molecular Genetics and Genomics, Vol. 268, 2002, Nr. 3, pp. 371 – 386
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A Novel Protein Interacts with the Werner's Syndrome Gene Product Physically and FunctionallyIn: The Journal of Biological Chemistry (JBC), Vol. 276, 2001, Nr. 23, pp. 20364 – 20369DOI (Open Access)
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Functional analysis of WHIP, a novel protein that interacts with the Werner's syndrome gene productIn: Folia Pharmacologica Japonica, Vol. 118, 2001, Nr. SUPPL. 1, pp. 104P – 105P
